When learning about substance abuse and addiction, the topic of prescription painkillers often comes up. In fact, these medications are in high demand today, leading to a risk of addiction for many. The following material will discuss the differences between an opioid vs opiate. Moreover, it will also talk about common side effects that can stem from the abuse of these drugs.
Understanding Opioid vs Opiate
No discussion on prescription painkiller abuse would be complete without discerning the difference in an opioid vs opiate. Specifically, these medications are commonly prescribed to individuals who suffer from medical conditions resulting in chronic pain. Opiates are naturally derived, pain-relieving medications that are made from the poppy plant. Opioids, however, are synthetic drugs that are made in a laboratory setting. Some types of opioids may be only partially synthetic.
Common Effects of Opioids and Opiates
Opiates and opioids can create many different effects in the body. Furthermore, these effects can become very serious. For example, recognize common effects of these types of medications in the list below:
Excessive Drowsiness
Opioids depress the normal functioning of the body. As a result, they can cause the user to become extremely drowsy. If high dosages of these drugs are taken at once, a person may even become impossible to awaken.
Extreme Lethargy
Lethargy is an extreme form of fatigue. In addition, a person who is abusing opioids may not have the energy to perform the most basic daily tasks.
Depression of the Respiratory System
The lungs can also face negative effects due to opioid abuse. As a result, a person abusing opioids may struggle to breathe properly. This slowing down of the normal breathing patterns can result in life-threatening situations.
Slowing of the Heart Rate
The heart also slows down in response to the effects of opioid drugs. However, if the heart rate slows too much, the situation can prove to be life-threatening.
Nausea and Vomiting
Many people who abuse opioid drugs complain about severe gastrointestinal distress. These complaints can include nausea, vomiting, constipation, and crippling stomach cramps.
Paranoia or Anxiety
Emotional changes can also occur as a result of opioid abuse. Those abusing these drugs may become anxious or extremely paranoid about everything around them.
Seeking Professional Help for an Opiate Addiction
Getting professional help for an addiction can be a frightening process for some people. Although you may be experiencing many different emotions, it’s important to take the first step toward getting the help you need. In fact, many substance abuse programs exist that can offer great benefits. You may prefer to select a rehab center that promotes family involvement, holistic care, and careful follow-up. For example, our modalities include:
Crest View Recovery Center is an addiction rehab facility in Asheville, North Carolina. CVRC provides innovative techniques and programs that are versatile enough to meet each person’s needs. Crest View also allows for a peaceful experience that enhances the healing process.
Don’t remain locked in a cycle of addiction. The proper rehab facility can help you overcome these issues. Call Crest View Recovery Center at 866-327-2505 to learn how our compassionate treatment team can help you.